Characteristics and Preservation of the Kamus Mu'jam al-Qur’an Manuscript: A Study of the Manuscript in the Ministry of Religious Affairs Collection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31291/jlka.v22i1.1214Keywords:
Manuscript Preservation, Digitalization, Islamic Heritage, Qur'anic StudiesAbstract
This article examines the manuscript Kamus Mu’jam al-Qur’an, a collection of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia. The manuscript is not merely a source of religious texts, but it also embodies certain characteristics that reflects the history, traditions and values encapsulated within it. This study aims to describe the characteristics of the manuscript using philology as the primary method, with codicology and textology as the two main approaches. The codicological aspects of this manuscript indicates that Kamus Mu’jam Al-Qur’an encompasses vocabulary found in the Qur’an. It is written in Arabic and consists of a single piece with 37 pages. The manuscript, threaded and non-uniform in paper and text size (21 x 17 cm), employs khat naskhi with black ink as the primary color, while certain marks utilize green and red ink. Additionaly, textual aspects of it describes Kamus Mu’jam al-Qur’an including several scholia, such as corrections for written errors, vocabulary, letter descriptions, reading marks, wakaf signs and lists of invalid texts. The major finding of this study is the eight keywords: al-Asrār, dīnu yusr, ihsān, abrār, sulḥ, ‘ilm, ‘adamu taqlīd, and al-‘amal that were not typical to other dictionaries. This study contributes significantly by providing fresh insights into the importance of the Kamus Mu’jam al-Qur’an as a source of knowledge and understanding how this manuscript has been preserved over time. It also sheds light on the evolution of Quranic studies in Indonesia.
Downloads
References
Books
Fathurahman, Oman. Filologi Indonesia: Teori dan Metode, 1st edition. Jakarta: Kencana and UIN Jakarta Press, 2015.
Tjandrasasmita, Uka. Naskah Klasik dan Penerapannya bagi Kajian Sejarah Islam di Indonesia. Edited by Asep Saefullah, 2nd edition. Jakarta: Puslitbang Lektur dan Kha-za¬nah Keagamaan, Badan Litbang dan Diklat, Kemen¬terian Agama RI, 2012.
Kramadibrata, Dewaki, ed. Aksara, Naskah, dan Budaya Nusantara, 1st edition. Tangerang: Indigo Media, 2017.
Kridalaksana, Harimurti. Kamus Linguistik, 4th edition. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2008.
Lubis, Nabilah. Naskah, Teks, dan Metode Penelitian Filologi. Jakarta: Forum Kajian Bahasa & Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab IAIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 1996.
M Nazir. Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia, 1988.
Muhammad ‘Abd al-‘Azim Zarqāni. Manāhil ‘Irfān Fī Ulūm al-Qur’Ān. Vol. 2021. Beirut: Dār el-Hadith, n.d.
Permadi, Tedi. “Naskah Nusantara dan Berbagai Aspek yang Me¬nyertainya,”Bandung:Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, 2017
Sangidu. Tugas Filolog: Teori dan Aplikasinya dalam Naskah-Naskah Melayu 1st edition. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada Uni-ver¬sity Press, 2016.
Siti Baroroh Baried et al. Pengantar Teori Filologi Vol. 1994. Yogyakarta: BPPF UGM, n.d.
Sugiyono, Sugeng. Jejak Bahasa Arab dan Perubahan Semantik Al-Qur’an. Yogyakarta: Suka Press, 2023.
Articles
Afif, Moh. “Perkembangan Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Lahirnya Tokoh Muslim Pada Masa Dinasti Abbasiyah,” Jurnal Pemikiran, Pendidikan dan Penelitian KeIslaman, 6(1), 91-100. https://doi.org/10.31102/ahsana.6.1.2020.91-100
Aini, Adrika Fithrotul. “Identifikasi Naskah dan Klasifikasi Corrupt Manuskrip Mushaf al-Qur’an Koleksi Perpusta¬kaan Pondok Pesantren Tebuireng.” AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Hadis 4, no. 1 (May 11, 2020): 19. https://doi.org/10.29240/alquds.v4i1.1173.
Amrulloh, Tri Febriandi, and Muhammad Naufal Hakim. “Karakteristik Mushaf Kuno Ibrahim Ghozali Ponorogo.” Nun: Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Tafsir di Nusantara 7, no. 1 (August 8, 2021): 209–242. https://doi.org/10.32495/ nun. v7i1.234.
Balkis Aminallah Nurul Mivtakh. “The Origin of The Emer¬gence of Arabic Lexicology and Its Characters/Cikal Bakal Munculnya Leksikologi Arab dan Para Tokoh-Tokohnya.” ATHLA : Journal of Arabic Teaching, Linguistic and Lite¬ra-ture 3, no. 1 (June 12, 2022): 37–52. https://doi.org/ 10.22515/athla.v3i1.5139.
Damayanti, Nuning, and Haryadi Suadi. “Ragam dan Unsur Spiritualitas pada Ilustrasi Naskah Nusantara 1800-1900-an.” ITB Journal of Visual Art and Design 1, no. 1 (2007): 66–84. https://doi.org/10.5614/itbj.vad.2007.1.1.6.
Duija, I Nengah. “Tradisi Lisan, Naskah, Dan Sejarah Sebuah Catatan Politik Kebudayaan.” Wacana, Journal of the Huma¬nities of Indonesia 7, no. 2 (October 1, 2005): 115. https://doi.org/10.17510/wjhi.v7i2.296.
Fatmawati, Endang. “Preservasi, Konservasi, dan Restorasi Bahan Perpustakaan” LIBRIA, Vol. 10, No. 1, Juni 2018, 13-32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/3379
Hanafi, Muchlis Muhammad. “Leksikografi Al-Qur’an ke Arah Penyusunan Kamus Al-Qur’an.” SUHUF 2, no. 1 (November 21, 2015): 31–52. https://doi.org/10.22548/ shf.v2i1.96.
Handayani, Fitri. “Local Wisdom dalam Hakikat Preservasi Naskah Kuno sebagai Pelestarian Warisan Budaya Bang-sa,” Prosiding Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): 133-147.
Hayani, Fitra. “Leksikografi Arab (Sebuah Kajian Linguistik Terapan).” Shaut al Arabiyyah 7, no. 1 (June 27, 2019): 1. https://doi.org/10.24252/saa.v1i1.7786.
Hidayatullah, Dede. “Naskah Mantra Mistik: Kodikologi, Suntingan Dan Isi Teks.” UNDAS: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra 12, no. 2 (December 22, 2016): 117. https://doi.org/10.26499/und.v12i2.562.
Huda, Nurul. “Implementasi Jenis Khat Naskhi dalam Pembela-jaran Bahasa Arab.” al Mahāra: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab 3, no. 2 (December 23, 2017): 291–316. https://doi. org/10.14421/almahara.2017.032-06.
Kamidjan, Kamidjan. “Penentuan Usia Naskah pada Penelitian Filologi.” Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara 9, no. 1 (August 7, 2019): 147. https://doi.org/10.37014/juman-tara.v9i1.238.
Madzkur, Zaenal Arifin. “Harakat dan Tanda Baca Mushaf Al-Qur’an Standar Indonesia dalam Perspektif Ilmu Dabt.” SUHUF 7, no. 1 (November 8, 2015): 1–23. https://doi.org/ 10.22548/shf.v7i1.20.
Mahardhika, Kholifatu Nurlaili, and Dewaki Kramadibrata. “Sanksi Pidana dalam Teks Naskah Undang-Undang Hu-kum Laut.” Manuskripta 10, no. 2 (December 21, 2020): 193. https://doi.org/10.33656/manuskripta.v10i2.163.
Nofrizal, Nofrizal. “Pelestarian Manuskrip Kuno Melayu Nusan-tara Perspektif Industries.” Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama 15, no. 2 (November 2, 2020): 163–914. https:// doi.org/10.24042/ajsla.v15i2.6110.
Nurdin, Nasrullah. “Apresiasi Intelektual Islam terhadap Naskah Klasik Keagamaan.” Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan 13, no. 2 (December 20, 2015): 497. https://doi.org/10.31291/jlk. v13i2.237.
Prastiani, Intan, and Slamet Subekti. “Digitalisasi Manuskrip sebagai Upaya Pelestarian dan Penyelamatan Informasi (Studi Kasus pada Musem Radya Pustaka Surakarta),” Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, 6(3), 2019, 141-150.
Primadesi, Yona. “Peran Masyarakat Lokal dalam Usaha Peles-tarian Naskah-Naskah Kuno Paseban.” Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni 11, no. 2 (July 2, 2012). https://doi.org/10.24036/komposisi.v11i2.88.
Ryan Nurdiana. “Komponen Mu’jam Al Lughah Al Arabiyyah Al-Mu’ashiroh (Studi Analisis Ditinjau dari Ilmu Leksiko-grafi ).” Tarling : Journal of Language Education 7, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 97–112. https://doi.org/10.24090/tarling. v7i1.8184.
Saehudin, Akhmad. “Tradisi Penyusun Kamus Arab” 11, no. 3 (2005). https://doi.org/10.15408/bat.v11i3.4201.
Syafii, Achmad Ghozali. "Penulisan Huruf dan Warna dalam Islam." Jurnal Risalah, vol. 26, no. 3, 15 Sep. 2015, pp. 104-108, doi:10.24014/jdr.v26i3.1267.
Taupik, Agus Hidayat, and Luthfiah Hakim. “Penataan Penyu-sunan Mu'jam,” TSAQQAFA: Journal of the Center for Islamic Education Studies (CIES) Vol.01 No.01 2023, 1-6.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ridhoul Wahidi, Nur Kholis, M. Nurkhalis. AM
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.