Local Values and Religious Moderation in the Madurese Translation of the Qur'an

Wasisto Raharjo Jati; Kirwan; Misbahul Wani

doi:10.31291/jlka.v23i2.1350

Penulis

Wasisto Raharjo Jati Murdoch University
Kirwan Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Misbahul Wani Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31291/jlka.v23i2.1350

Kata Kunci:

Al-Quran, Madurese, Translation, Religious Manuscript

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kelahiran, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangan Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahnya Bahasa Madura karya dosen IAIN Madura, yang muncul berdasarkan instruksi Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan teori penerjemahan Nashruddin Baidan tentang periodesasi tafsir di Arab, yang diadaptasi ke dalam konteks penerjemahan Al-Qur’an ke dalam Bahasa Madura. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan menelusuri sejarah penerjemahan Al-Qur’an berbahasa Madura, mulai dari karya Jema’ah Pengajian Surabaya (JPS), Lembaga Penerjemahan dan Pengkajian Al-Qur’an (LP2Q), hingga karya IAIN Madura. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahnya Bahasa Madura karya IAIN Madura berada pada fase perkembangan penerjemahan Al-Qur’an dalam Bahasa Madura. Model penerjemahan yang digunakan adalah model tafsīriyyah dengan prinsip penerjemahan dinamis, yaitu menyesuaikan gramatikal bahasa target sedekat mungkin. Salah satu keunikan karya ini adalah penerapan hierarki bahasa Madura—bhâsa èngghi bhunten, bhâsa tèngghi/alos, bhâsa èngghi enten, dan bhâsa ènjhâ’ iyâ—yang mencerminkan nilai-nilai lokal dalam penerjemahan. Dialek yang digunakan adalah dialek Pamekasan-Sumenep. Prinsip utama penerjemahan ini adalah membumikan nilai-nilai Al-Qur’an, mendukung gerakan moderasi beragama, dan melestarikan bahasa daerah. Sumber rujukan utamanya adalah Tafsīr Jalālain, Tafsīr Ibnu Katsīr, dan terjemah Al-Qur’an dari Kementerian Agama.

Unduhan

Data unduhan tidak tersedia.

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